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Free sample test: Lithuanian Constitution exam

12 questions – one from each main topic of the exam programme, with 3 options like the real exam. Questions are in Lithuanian with the translation next to them. Answer in your head, then open the answer. These are original questions, not official exam questions.

1 / 12

Pagal Konstitucijos preambulę, kuo Lietuvių Tauta grindė Lietuvos valstybės teisinius pamatus?

According to the Preamble, on what did the Lithuanian Nation base the legal foundations of the State of Lithuania?

  1. Lietuvos Statutais ir Lietuvos Respublikos Konstitucijomis (The Statutes of Lithuania and the Constitutions of the Republic of Lithuania)
  2. Magdeburgo teise ir miestų privilegijomis (Magdeburg rights and town privileges)
  3. Romos teise ir bažnyčios kanonais (Roman law and church canons)
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Correct answer: A

The Preamble says the Lithuanian Nation based the State's legal foundations on the Statutes of Lithuania and the Constitutions of the Republic of Lithuania. (Constitution, Preamble)

2 / 12

Kas, pagal Konstituciją, saugo žmogaus teisę į gyvybę?

According to the Constitution, what protects a person's right to life?

  1. tik policija (only the police)
  2. religinės bendruomenės (religious communities)
  3. įstatymas (the law)
Show answer

Correct answer: C

The Constitution says: “The right to life of a human being shall be protected by law.” (Constitution, Art. 19)

3 / 12

Kaip, pagal Konstituciją, sudaroma santuoka?

According to the Constitution, how is a marriage entered into?

  1. Savivaldybės mero sprendimu (By decision of the municipal mayor)
  2. Laisvu vyro ir moters sutarimu (By the free mutual consent of a man and a woman)
  3. Tėvų sutikimu ir palaiminimu (With the parents' consent and blessing)
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Correct answer: B

The Constitution says: “Marriage shall be entered into upon the free mutual consent of man and woman.” (Constitution, Art. 38)

4 / 12

Ką, pagal Konstituciją, ūkyje draudžia įstatymas?

According to the Constitution, what does the law prohibit in the economy?

  1. Monopolizuoti gamybą ir rinką (Monopolising production and the market)
  2. Steigti privačias įmones (Setting up private companies)
  3. Konkuruoti su valstybės įmonėmis (Competing with State enterprises)
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Correct answer: A

The law prohibits monopolising production and the market and protects freedom of fair competition. (Constitution, Art. 46)

5 / 12

Kokiam laikotarpiui renkami Seimo nariai?

For what term are members of the Seimas elected?

  1. Penkeriems metams (Five years)
  2. Trejiems metams (Three years)
  3. Ketveriems metams (Four years)
Show answer

Correct answer: C

Members of the Seimas are elected for a four-year term. (Constitution, Art. 55)

6 / 12

Kiek mažiausiai metų turi būti suėję kandidatui į Respublikos Prezidentus iki rinkimų dienos?

What is the minimum age a candidate for President of the Republic must reach by election day?

  1. 30 metų (30 years)
  2. 40 metų (40 years)
  3. 35 metai (35 years)
Show answer

Correct answer: B

A person may be elected President of the Republic if he or she is at least forty years old by election day (Constitution, Art. 78)

7 / 12

Kas skiria Ministrą Pirmininką?

Who appoints the Prime Minister?

  1. Respublikos Prezidentas, pritarus Seimui (The President of the Republic, with the approval of the Seimas)
  2. Seimo Pirmininkas, pritarus Seimui (The Speaker of the Seimas, with the approval of the Seimas)
  3. Seimas, pritarus Respublikos Prezidentui (The Seimas, with the approval of the President of the Republic)
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Correct answer: A

The Prime Minister is appointed and dismissed by the President of the Republic with the approval of the Seimas (Constitution, Art. 92).

8 / 12

Kiek teisėjų sudaro Konstitucinį Teismą?

How many judges make up the Constitutional Court?

  1. 7 teisėjai (7 judges)
  2. 12 teisėjų (12 judges)
  3. 9 teisėjai (9 judges)
Show answer

Correct answer: C

The Constitutional Court consists of 9 judges (Constitution, Art. 103).

9 / 12

Kieno vardu teismas priima sprendimus?

In whose name does a court adopt its decisions?

  1. Seimo vardu (In the name of the Seimas)
  2. Lietuvos Respublikos vardu (In the name of the Republic of Lithuania)
  3. Respublikos Prezidento vardu (In the name of the President of the Republic)
Show answer

Correct answer: B

Under the Constitution, a court adopts decisions in the name of the Republic of Lithuania. (Constitution, Art. 109)

10 / 12

Kokiam laikui renkami savivaldybių tarybų nariai ir savivaldybių merai?

For what term are municipal council members and mayors elected?

  1. Ketveriems metams (Four years)
  2. Dvejiems metams (Two years)
  3. Trejiems metams (Three years)
Show answer

Correct answer: A

Municipal council members and mayors are elected for four years. (Constitution, Art. 119)

11 / 12

Kas ir kokiam laikui skiria Lietuvos banko valdybos pirmininką?

Who appoints the Chairman of the Board of the Bank of Lithuania, and for how long?

  1. Vyriausybė, ketveriems metams (The Government, for four years)
  2. Respublikos Prezidentas, septyneriems metams (The President of the Republic, for seven years)
  3. Seimas Prezidento teikimu, penkeriems metams (The Seimas on the President's proposal, for five years)
Show answer

Correct answer: C

The Chairman of the Board of the Bank of Lithuania is appointed for five years by the Seimas on the proposal of the President of the Republic. (Constitution, Art. 126)

12 / 12

Kas pagal Konstituciją Lietuvos Respublikoje yra draudžiama?

According to the Constitution, what is prohibited in the Republic of Lithuania?

  1. Užsienio valstybių ambasados (Embassies of foreign states)
  2. Karo propaganda (War propaganda)
  3. Užsienio kalbų mokymas (Teaching foreign languages)
Show answer

Correct answer: B

The Constitution states plainly: “War propaganda shall be prohibited in the Republic of Lithuania”. (Constitution, Art. 135)

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Checked: 2026-11-02

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